Diffusely increased bone scintigraphic uptake in patellofemoral pain syndrome
Two articles on PainSci cite Näslund 2005: 1. The Complete Guide to Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome 2. Patellofemoral Pain Diagnosis with Bone Scan
original abstract †Abstracts here may not perfectly match originals, for a variety of technical and practical reasons. Some abstacts are truncated for my purposes here, if they are particularly long-winded and unhelpful. I occasionally add clarifying notes. And I make some minor corrections.
OBJECTIVES: Painful disorders of the patellofemoral joint are one of the most frequent complaints in orthopaedic and sports medicine. The aims of this study were to determine whether bone scintigrams of patients suffering from patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) show diffuse uptake and in what bony compartment of the knee uptake, if any, was localised.
METHODS: Fifty eight patients with chronic PFPS were examined. All patients underwent a detailed clinical history and a thorough physical examination of the knee. Anterior and lateral static images of both knees were made using a gamma camera 3 h after injection of 550 MBq of (99m)Tc-HMDP. Two experienced radiologists visually evaluated the scans blindly and separately. As 51 patients had bilateral pain, 109 painful knees are included in the results.
RESULTS: Diffuse uptake on bone scintigrams was found in 48 knees in 30 of the patients. In 33 knees the uptake was localised to only one bone compartment, in 10 knees diffuse uptake was found in two of the bones forming the knee joint, and in six knees all three bone compartments (the distal femur, the patella, and the proximal tibia) exhibited diffuse uptake.
CONCLUSIONS: Scintigrams of approximately half of the patients with PFPS will show diffuse uptake in one or more of the bony compartments of the knee joint and radioactive tracer accumulation will occur as often in the proximal tibia as in the patella.
related content
- “Comparison of symptoms and clinical findings in subgroups of individuals with patellofemoral pain,” Jan Näslund, Ulla-Britt Näslund, Sten Odenbring, and Thomas Lundeberg, Physiotherapy Theory and Practice, 2006.
- “Associates of physical function and pain in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome,” Sara R Piva, G Kelley Fitzgerald, James J Irrgang, Julie M Fritz, Stephen Wisniewski, Gerald T McGinty, John D Childs, Manuel A Domenech, Scott Jones, and Anthony Delitto, Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, 2009.
- “Decreased pulsatile blood flow in the patella in patellofemoral pain syndrome,” Jan Näslund, Markus Waldén, and Lars-Göran Lindberg, American Journal of Sports Medicine, 2007.
This page is part of the PainScience BIBLIOGRAPHY, which contains plain language summaries of thousands of scientific papers & others sources. It’s like a highly specialized blog. A few highlights:
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