Patellofemoral pain syndrome: a review and guidelines for treatment
One page on PainSci cites Juhn 1999: The Complete Guide to Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
original abstract †Abstracts here may not perfectly match originals, for a variety of technical and practical reasons. Some abstacts are truncated for my purposes here, if they are particularly long-winded and unhelpful. I occasionally add clarifying notes. And I make some minor corrections.
Managing patellofemoral pain syndrome is a challenge, in part because of lack of consensus regarding its cause and treatment. Contributing factors include overuse and overload of the patellofemoral joint, biomechanical problems and muscular dysfunction. The initial treatment plan should include quadriceps strengthening and temporary activity modification. Additional exercises may be incorporated as dictated by the findings of the physical examination. Footwear should be closely evaluated for quality and fit, and the use of arch supports should be considered.
related content
- “Management of patellofemoral pain syndrome,” Dixit et al, American Family Physician, 2007.
- “Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome,” Gaitonde et al, American Family Physician, 2019.
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- Restoring trust in menopause management: menopause hormone therapy is not a panacea, and physical activity remains a critical intervention. Tulloh 2025 Br J Sports Med.
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